silent

音标['sailәnt] 读音

汉语翻译

a. 沉默的, 安静的, 无声的, 静止的
【医】 静止的, 无症状的

词型变化:

名词:silentness 副词:silently 

词意辨析:

quiet, calm, silent, still, noiseless, peaceful, serene
这些形容词均含“平静的,无声无息”之意。
quiet: 普通用词,指没有喧闹、活动或骚乱的寂静状态。
calm: 普通用词,既可指天气、海洋等的平静状态,又可指人的镇定沉着、不慌乱,不受外界影响和情绪支配。
silent: 普通用词,指缄默不语或无声无息。
still: 指平静而又安定的状态。
noiseless: 指无任何噪音或不出声,无声无息。
peaceful: 普通用词,指一种不受外物扰乱和刺激的内在宁静或和平状态。
serene: (诗)纯静,清朗。

英语解释:

形容词 silent:

  1. marked by absence of sound
    同义词:soundless, still
  2. failing to speak or communicate etc when expected to
    同义词:mum
  3. indicated by necessary connotation though not expressed directly
    同义词:implied, tacit, understood
  4. not made to sound
    同义词:unsounded
  5. having a frequency below or above the range of human audibility
  6. unable to speak because of hereditary deafness
    同义词:dumb, mute

例句:

  1. Would you be good enough to keep silent?
    请你保持安静好吗?
  2. He was silent for a moment, then began his answer.
    他沉默了一会儿,然后开始回答。
  3. He is the strong, silent type.
    他是个坚强而沉默的人。
  4. On certain important details the report remains strangely silent.
    这份报告在某些重要的细节问题上只字未提,莫名其妙。
  5. Mary Pickford was a famous star of the silent movies.
    玛丽·碧克馥是无声电影的明星。
  6. The old house was quite silent.
    这所旧房子非常寂静。
  7. If you are arrested you have the right to remain silent.
    如果你被捕,你有权保持沉默。
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