spin

音标[spin] 读音

汉语翻译

n. 旋转, 自旋, 疾驰, 情绪低落
vt. 纺织, 纺, 使旋转, 编造
vi. 纺纱, 吐丝, 作茧, 结网, 旋转, 自旋, 疾驰
【化】 自旋
【医】 自旋, 旋, 转
相关词组:
spin in
spin sth out

词型变化:

动词过去式:spun 过去分词:spun 现在分词:spinning 第三人称单数:spins 

词意辨析:

rotate, revolve, roll, spin, turn, whirl, circle
这些动词均有“转动、旋转”之意。
rotate: 侧重指物体围绕自己的轴或中心旋转,即自转。
revolve: 强调指物体围绕本身以外的中心旋转,即公转。
roll: 指某物在平面上滚动或翻滚。
spin: 指沿内轴迅速而连续旋转,或沿外部一个点作快速圆周运转。
turn: 普通用词,中性,含义广泛,根据搭配,可指作一个圆周运动或连续地作圆周运动,也可指仅是沿圆的弧形转动。
whirl: 指旋转或作圆周运动,侧重急速或力量。
circle: 指作圆周运动。

英语解释:

名词 spin:

  1. a swift whirling motion (usually of a missile)
  2. the act of rotating rapidly
    同义词:twirl, twist, twisting, whirl
  3. a short drive in a car
  4. rapid descent of an aircraft in a steep spiral
    同义词:tailspin
  5. a distinctive interpretation (especially as used by politicians to sway public opinion)

动词 spin:

  1. revolve quickly and repeatedly around one's own axis
    同义词:spin around, whirl, reel, gyrate
  2. stream in jets, of liquids
  3. cause to spin
    同义词:whirl, birl, twirl
  4. make up a story
  5. form a web by making a thread
  6. work natural fibers into a thread
  7. twist and turn so as to give an intended interpretation
  8. prolong or extend
    同义词:spin out

例句:

  1. The collision sent the car spinning across the road.
    汽车被撞得转著圈儿冲到路的另一边。
  2. The motorcycles were spinning along at full speed.
    摩托车正全速疾驰。
  3. The pitcher gave a spin to the ball.
    投手使球旋转。
  4. Silkworms spin cocoons.
    蚕作茧。
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