spring

音标[spriŋ] 读音

汉语翻译

n. 春天, 弹簧, 跳跃, 弹性, 活力, 泉, 源泉
a. 春天的
vi. 跳, 弹跳, 涌出, 生长, 裂开, 高耸
vt. 使跳起, 使 * , 突然提出
【医】 矿泉, 泉; 弹簧; 春季
【经】 春季
相关词组:
spring up
spring to one's feet
spring to action
spring to sb's assistance
spring a surprise on sb

词型变化:

动词过去式:sprang,sprung 过去分词:sprung 现在分词:springing 第三人称单数:springs 

词意辨析:

jump, leap, spring, hop, bound, skip
这些动词均有“跳、跳跃”之意。
jump: 是普通用词,指用双脚向上跳,向下跳,或在同一平面上跳到有一定距离的某一点上,或跳过。
leap: 常可与jump换用,但侧重身体猛力向上升起并朝前急冲的动作,有时含突然的意味。
spring: 更强调有力和弹跳的运动。
hop: 指单脚短跳或双足猛力的动作。也指小鸟、青蛙等的跳。
bound: 多指向前向上或向下跳跃、奔跳。
skip: 指两 * 替轻轻地跳或跨的动作。

英语解释:

名词 spring:

  1. the season of growth
    同义词:springtime
  2. a natural flow of ground water
    同义词:fountain, outflow, outpouring, natural spring
  3. a metal elastic device that returns to its shape or position when pushed or pulled or pressed
  4. a light, self-propelled movement upwards or forwards
    同义词:leap, leaping, saltation, bound, bounce
  5. the elasticity of something that can be stretched and returns to its original length
    同义词:give, springiness
  6. a point at which water issues forth

动词 spring:

  1. move forward by leaps and bounds
    同义词:jump, leap, bound
  2. develop into a distinctive entity
    同义词:form, take form, take shape
  3. spring back; spring away from an impact
    同义词:bounce, resile, take a hop, bound, rebound, recoil, reverberate, ricochet
  4. develop suddenly
  5. produce or disclose suddenly or unexpectedly

例句:

  1. Spring is here.
    春天来了。
  2. A suspicion sprang up in his mind.
    他的脑中突然产生了一些疑问。
  3. The cat made a spring at the mouse.
    猫向老鼠扑去。
纠错

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