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英语解释

stain

音标[stein]

汉语翻译

n. 污染, 污点, 着色剂
vt. 沾染, 染污, 着色
vi. 变脏
【化】 染污
【医】 染剂, 染料; 着色斑, 色素斑

stain词型变化

名词:stainer 动词过去式:stained 过去分词:stained 现在分词:staining 第三人称单数:stains 形容词:stainable 

stain词意辨析

colour, dye, paint, stain

这些动词均有“着色,染”之意。
colour: 普通用词,含义笼统。可指人工的着色,也可指天然的着色。
dye: 多指使用染料改变物体的颜色,如染织品或头发等。
paint: 指为装饰等目的而把油漆或涂料等物涂于物体表面。
stain: 多指用化学或其它方法使物体着色。

stain英语解释

名词 stain:

  1. a soiled or discolored appearance
    同义词:discoloration, discolouration
  2. (microscopy) a dye or other coloring material that is used in microscopy to make structures visible
  3. the state of being covered with unclean things
    同义词:dirt, filth, grime, soil, grease, grunge
  4. a symbol of disgrace or infamy--Genesis
    同义词:mark, stigma, brand
  5. an act that brings discredit to the person who does it
    同义词:blot, smear, smirch, spot

动词 stain:

  1. color with a liquid dye or tint
  2. produce or leave stains
  3. make dirty or spotty, as by exposure to air; also used metaphorically
    同义词:tarnish, maculate, sully, defile
  4. color for microscopic study

stain例句

  1. How much stain should I buy for the table?
    给这张桌子上色,我得买多少颜料?
  2. I can't get these coffee stains out of the carpet.
    我弄不掉地毯上的咖啡污迹。
  3. The little boy stained his fingers with ink.
    小男孩的手指让墨水给染脏了。
  4. Such a man is a stain to humanity.
    这种人是人类的耻辱。
  5. He stained the family honor.
    他玷污了家族的荣誉。
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