target

音标['tɑ:git] 读音

汉语翻译

n. 目标, 靶子, 指标
vt. 对准, 订指标
【化】 目标; 靶; 靶子
【医】 靶, 屏极
【经】 目标, 指标
相关词组:
be dead on the target
hit the target
miss the target

词型变化:

动词过去式:targeted 过去分词:targeted 现在分词:targeting 第三人称单数:targets 

词意辨析:

aim, goal, purpose, end, target, object, objective
这些名词均有“目标、目的”之意。
aim: 从本义“靶子”引申而来,侧重比较具体而明确的目标,但常指短期目标。
goal: 指经过考虑和选择,需经坚持不懈的努力奋斗才能达到的最终目标。
purpose: 普通用词,既指以坚决、审慎的行动去达到的目的,又指心中渴望要实现的目标。
end: 指心目中怀着的某种目的,强调结果而非过程。较正式用词。
target: 指射击的靶,军事攻击目标。引申指被攻击、批评或嘲笑的目标。
object: 强调个人或需求而决定的目标、目的。
objective: 与object基本同义,但语义更广泛,指具体或很快能达到的目的,也可指军事目标。书面用词。

英语解释:

名词 target:

  1. a reference point to shoot at
    同义词:mark
  2. a person who is the aim of an attack (especially a victim of ridicule or exploitation) by some hostile person or influence
    同义词:prey, quarry, fair game
  3. the location of the target that is to be hit
    同义词:target area
  4. sports equipment consisting of an object set up for a marksman or archer to aim at
    同义词:butt
  5. the goal intended to be attained (and which is believed to be attainable)
    同义词:aim, object, objective

动词 target:

  1. intend (something) to move towards a certain goal
    同义词:aim, place, direct, point

例句:

  1. The sights of the gun must be in alignment with the target.
    枪的瞄准器必须与射击目标对准成一线。
  2. The shot was way off target.
    这次射得远离目标。
  3. He won't hit the target at that distance.
    他打不中那样远的目标的。
  4. A stationary target is easiest to aim at.
    静止的目标是最容易瞄准的。
  5. I aimed at the target but hit the wall.
    我瞄准了目标射击,但却打在了墙上。
  6. A funnel-shaped or cone-shaped device towed behind an aircraft as a target.
    飞机拖靶拖在飞机尾部用作靶子的漏斗形或锥形装置
  7. The embassy is an obvious target for terrorist attacks.
    大使馆是 * 攻击的明显目标。
  8. The company has met their export target.
    该公司已经实现了它们的出口目标。
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