tear

音标[tiә, tєә] 读音

汉语翻译

n. 泪滴, 眼泪, 撕, 扯, 裂缝, 激怒, 飞奔
vi. 流泪, 撕破, 赶快, 飞奔, 被撕破
vt. 撕裂, 戳破, 拉掉, 撕掉, 使分裂, 使精神不安, 折磨
【化】 龟裂; 裂缝; 裂纹
相关词组:
tear sth down
tear into sb
tear it
tear off
tear a strip off sb
tear oneself away
tear sth up
tear sth away from sb's hands
go on a tear

词型变化:

动词过去式:tore 过去分词:torn 现在分词:tearing 第三人称单数:tears 名词:tearer 

词意辨析:

tear, rip, split
这些动词均有“撕裂、扯破”之意。
tear: 最普通用词,指有意或无意地把布或纸等没接缝的材料撕开。可作引申用。
rip: 侧重指用力把布料等物撕开,也可指用粗暴手段把某物撕裂。
split: 非正式用词,指有力的切断、劈开或撕裂的动作。

英语解释:

名词 tear:

  1. a drop of the clear salty saline solution secreted by the lacrimal glands
    同义词:teardrop
  2. an opening made forcibly as by pulling apart
    同义词:rip, rent, snag, split
  3. an occasion for excessive eating or drinking
    同义词:bust, binge, bout
  4. the act of tearing

动词 tear:

  1. separate or cause to separate abruptly
    同义词:rupture, snap, bust
  2. to separate or be separated by force
  3. move quickly and violently
    同义词:shoot, shoot down, charge, buck
  4. strip of feathers
    同义词:pluck, pull, deplume, deplumate, displume
  5. fill with tears or shed tears

例句:

  1. Don't pull the pages so hard or they will tear.
    别那麽使劲扯书页,那会撕破的。
  2. Do tear yourself away from the television and come out for a walk.
    你别舍不得离开电视了,出去散散步吧。
  3. She tore the child from its father's arms.
    她把孩子从父亲怀里抢了过去。
  4. Her heart was torn by anxiety.
    她焦虑得心都快碎了。
  5. My wife burst into tears when she heard the bad news.
    我太太听到这个坏消息就哭了起来。
  6. She tore her skirt on the nail.
    钉子勾破了她的裙子。
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