throw

音标[θrәu] 读音

汉语翻译

vt. 投, 掷, 抛, 发射, 摔下, 匆匆穿上(或脱下), 抛弃, 摆脱
vi. 丢, 掷, 抛
n. 投掷, 掷骰子, 冒险
【法】 投掷, 推倒, 颠覆
相关词组:
throw up one's eyes
throw a glance at
throw one's eyes to the ground
throw sb to the ground
throw one's chest out
throw one's head back with laughter
throw light on sth
throw one's influence on sb's side
throw a fit
throw about
throw sth away
throw back
throw by
throw down
throw oneself down
throw in
throw sth in
throw off on sb
throw oneself at sb
throw oneself into
throw out
throw sb over
throw up
throw up one's hands

词型变化:

名词:thrower 动词过去式:threw 过去分词:thrown 现在分词:throwing 第三人称单数:throws 

词意辨析:

throw, cast, fling, heave, hurl, pitch, toss
这些动词均有“抛、投、掷”之意。
throw: 普通用词,使用广泛,仅指用力抛掷,不涉及动作方式或感 * 彩。
cast: 常可与throw互换,指迅速扔出一个重量较轻的物体。
fling: 指用力投掷,或因感情激动而粗暴地或漫无目的地扔东西。
heave: 指把重物举起后扔出。
hurl: 通常指用力投掷,动作迅猛,所投掷的距离也较远。
pitch: 指随意地、轻轻地掷或扔,侧重方向性和有明确的目标。
toss: 指无什么目的地、轻轻地、随意地掷或扔,所扔掷的东西一般都比较轻。

英语解释:

名词 throw:

  1. the act of throwing (propelling something through the air with a rapid movement of the arm and wrist)
  2. a single chance or instance
  3. the maximum movement available to a pivoted or reciprocating piece by a cam
    同义词:stroke, cam stroke
  4. bedclothes consisting of a lightweight cloth covering (an afghan or bedspread) that is casually thrown over something
  5. casting an object in order to determine an outcome randomly

动词 throw:

  1. project through the air
  2. move violently, energetically, or carelessly
  3. get rid of
    同义词:shed, cast, cast off, shake off, throw off, throw away, drop
  4. place or put with great energy
    同义词:thrust
  5. convey or communicate; of a smile, a look, a physical gesture
    同义词:give
  6. cause to go on or to be engaged or set in operation
    同义词:flip, switch
  7. put or send forth
    同义词:project, cast, contrive
  8. to put into a state or activity hastily, suddenly, or carelessly
  9. cause to be confused emotionally
    同义词:bewilder, bemuse, discombobulate
  10. utter with force; utter vehemently
    同义词:hurl
  11. organize or be responsible for
    同义词:hold, have, make, give
  12. make on a potter's wheel
  13. cause to fall off
  14. throw (a die) out onto a flat surface
  15. be confusing or perplexing to; cause to be unable to think clearly
    同义词:confuse, fox, befuddle, fuddle, bedevil, confound, discombobulate

例句:

  1. The trees threw long shadows across the lawn.
    树在草坪上都投下长长的影子。
  2. He threw the stone in the air.
    他把石头抛向空中。
  3. Many women throw all of their energies into a career.
    许多妇女把她们的全部精力投入到职业中。
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