thrust

音标[θrʌst] 读音

汉语翻译

n. 插, 戳, 刺, 猛推, 口头攻击, 推力
vt. 插入, 猛推, 刺, 戳, 强加, 延伸
vi. 插, 刺, 戳, 延伸, (用力)推
【化】 止推
相关词组:
thrust at sb with a knife
thrust ashore
make a thrust with a sword
thrust oneself in
thrust one's fist into sb's face
thrust one's way through a crowd
thrust sth upon sb

词型变化:

形容词:thrustful 名词:thruster 动词过去式:thrust 过去分词:thrust 现在分词:thrusting 第三人称单数:thrusts 

词意辨析:

pierce, penetrate, prick, stab, thrust
这些动词均含“刺入,穿透”之意。
pierce: 多指人为地用刀刺、剑等尖锐东西刺穿或刺入某物。
penetrate: 较正式用词,可指用任何工具穿入或穿透,也可指光线、声音等透过物体。
prick: 一般指用针等刺穿。
stab: 主要指利器刺入、刺伤,如用匕首、 * 等。
thrust: 本义是使某物进入或把某物刺进或使之穿透某物,有时侧重穿透、刺入。
propel, push, shove, thrust
这些动词均有“推、推动”之意。
propel: 有表驱动之意。
push: 普通用词,这几个词中用得最广泛。
shove: 乱挤,粗鲁地推。
thrust: 常指迅猛地一推或突然有力地推进,侧重速度。

英语解释:

名词 thrust:

  1. the force used in pushing
    同义词:push
  2. a strong blow with a knife or other sharp pointed instrument
    同义词:stab, knife thrust
  3. the act of applying force to propel something
    同义词:drive, driving force
  4. verbal criticism
  5. a sharp hand gesture (resembling a blow)
    同义词:jab, jabbing, poke, poking, thrusting

动词 thrust:

  1. push forcefully
  2. press or force
    同义词:stuff, shove, squeeze
  3. make a thrusting forward movement
    同义词:lunge, hurl, hurtle
  4. impose or thrust urgently, importunately, or inexorably
    同义词:force
  5. penetrate or cut through with a sharp instrument
    同义词:pierce
  6. force (molten rock) into pre-existing rock
  7. push upward
    同义词:push up
  8. place or put with great energy
    同义词:throw

例句:

  1. The robber thrust his sword through the traveler's bosom.
    那强盗以刀刺穿了那旅客的胸部。
  2. He thrust his hands into his pockets.
    他把两手插入衣袋里。
  3. The mugger thrust at his victim with a knife.
    抢劫者用刀子向受害人刺去。
  4. The murderer killed her by thrusting a knife in her back.
    凶手把刀刺进她的背部,杀害了她。
  5. The enemy made a thrust against our troop.
    敌人向我军发动了袭击。
  6. We thrust our way through the crowd.
    我们用力挤过人群。
纠错

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