whose

1. There are still many people whose living conditions are miserable.
   仍有许多人的生活条件是很艰苦的。
2. The couple was quarreling furiously about whose turn it was to cook the dinner.
   这对夫妇对该轮到谁做晚饭而激烈争吵着。
3. Whose is that farm (over) yonder?
   那边的农场是谁的?
4. Whose pen is this?
   这是谁的钢笔？
5. Italian-born American composer and librettist whose operas include The Medium(1946) and The Consul(1950).
   梅诺蒂，吉安·卡洛生于1911意大利裔美国作曲家和歌剧词作者，其歌剧作品包括女巫(1946年)及领事(1950年)
6. Whose house is that?
   那是谁的房子？

whose

adj.（形容词）
The possessive form of who
who的所有格形式
The possessive form of which
which的所有格形式

来源：
Middle English whos
中古英语 whos
from Old English hwôs * see k wo-
源自 古英语 hwôs *参见 k wo-

It has sometimes been claimed thatwhose should be used only as the possessive form of who and should thus be restricted to animate antecedents, as ina man whose power has greatly eroded. But there is extensive literary precedent for the use ofwhose as the possessive of which, as inThe play, whose style is rigidly formal, is typical of the period. In an earlier survey this example was acceptable to a large majority of the Usage Panel.The alternate formof which also can be used to this purpose, as in The play, the style of which is rigidly formal, is typical of the period. But as this example demonstrates, substitutingof which for whose may result in stiltedness. See Usage Note at else ,which ,who
人们有时认为whose 只应作为 who 的所有格形式并限于表示有生命的先行词， 如在句子a man whose power has greatly erode. （能力已大大衰退的人）中。 但把whose 用作 which 的所有形式也是有许多先例的， 如 the play, whose style is rigidly formal, is typical of the period. （这个剧本的文体僵化正式，是当时的典型）。 在早期，这种用法对于用法专题小组的多数人来说都是可以接受的。其变化形式of which 在这种情况下也可用，如 The play, the style of which is rigidly formal, is typical of the period. 。但象 这个例子所显示的一样，用of which 代替 whose 会显得不自然 参见 else,which,who