wind

wind, breeze

名词 wind:

1. air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure
   同义词：air current, current of air
2. a tendency or force that influences events
3. breath
4. empty rhetoric or insincere or exaggerated talk
   同义词：idle words, jazz, nothingness
5. an indication of potential opportunity
   同义词：tip, lead, steer, confidential information, hint
6. a musical instrument in which the sound is produced by an enclosed column of air that is moved by the breath
   同义词：wind instrument
7. a reflex that expels intestinal gas through the anus
   同义词：fart, farting, flatus, breaking wind
8. the act of winding or twisting
   同义词：winding, twist

动词 wind:

1. to move or cause to move in a sinuous, spiral, or circular course
   同义词：weave, thread, meander, wander
2. extend in curves and turns
   同义词：twist, curve
3. wrap or coil around
   同义词：wrap, roll, twine
4. catch the scent of; get wind of
   同义词：scent, nose
5. coil the spring of (some mechanical device) by turning a stem
   同义词：wind up
6. form into a wreath
   同义词：wreathe
7. raise or haul up with or as if with mechanical help
   同义词：hoist, lift

1. Before I wind up, there are two more things to be said.
   在我结束讲话之前，还有两件事要说。
2. I always said he would wind up in jail.
   我常说他到头来非进监狱不可。
3. She goes like the wind on her new bicycle.
   她飞快地骑著新自行车。
4. A gust of wind blew my hat off.
   一阵大风吹走了我的帽子。
5. If we all agree, let's wind up the discussion.
   要是大家都同意的话，咱们这次讨论就到此结束。
6. The wind blew my hat off.
   风吹落了我的帽子。
7. The deer winded the stalkers.
   那只鹿嗅出了偷偷接近的猎人。
8. The river winds to the sea.
   那条河蜿蜒地流入大海。

wind

n.（名词）

Moving air, especially a natural and perceptible movement of air parallel to or along the ground.
风：移动的空气，尤指与地面平行或沿地面空气的自然且可察觉的移动
A movement of air generated artificially, as by bellows or a fan.
气流：（如用风箱或扇子等）人工引起的空气流动

The direction from which a movement of air comes:
风向：空气吹来的方向：
例句：
The wind is north-northwest.
风向是西北偏北

A movement of air coming from one of the four cardinal points of the compass:
基本风向：从指南针上的四个基本方位之一吹过来的风：
例句：
the four winds.
四个方向的风

Moving air carrying sound, an odor, or a scent.
带有声音、气味或香味的风

Breath, especially normal or adequate breathing; respiration:
气息，呼吸：尤指正常或足够的呼吸；呼吸：
例句：
had the wind knocked out of them.
使他们无法呼吸

Gas produced in the stomach or intestines during digestion; flatulence.
肠气，胃气：消化过程中胃或肠里产生的气体；肠胃气胀
Often winds Music
常作 winds 【音乐】
The brass and woodwinds sections of a band or an orchestra.
管乐器：乐队或交响乐队中的铜管乐器和木管乐器部分
Wind instruments or their players considered as a group.
管乐器部：看作一个整体的管乐器或其演奏者

Something that disrupts or destroys:
影响，动向：起扰乱或破坏作用的东西：
例句：
the winds of war.
战争的动向

A tendency; a trend:
趋势，潮流：
例句：
the winds of change.
变化的趋势

Information, especially of something concealed; intimation:
风声：消息，尤指有关封锁的事物的信息；暗示：
例句：
Trouble will ensue if wind of this scandal gets out.
这件丑事一露出风声便会招来麻烦

Speech or writing empty of meaning; verbiage.
空谈，废话：没有意义的谈话或文章；冗词
Futile or idle labor or thought.
徒劳，空想：无用的或徒然的劳动或想法
v.tr.（及物动词）
wind.ed,wind.ing,winds
To expose to free movement of air; ventilate or dry.
暴露以使通风；使通风或晾干

To detect the smell of; catch a scent of.
嗅出：嗅出…的气味；发现…的气味
To pursue by following a scent.
循着气味追踪
To cause to be out of or short of breath.
使喘息：使气急或使呼吸困难
To afford a recovery of breath:
让…休息喘气：
例句：
stopped to wind and water the horses.
停下来让马休息并饮点水

<习惯用语>before the wind【航海】
In the same direction as the wind.
顺风，借风力：按与风向相同的方向
close to the wind【航海】
As close as possible to the direction from which the wind is blowing.
尽可能地接近风向
in the wind
Likely to occur; in the offing:
有可能发生；即将发生的：
例句：
Big changes are in the wind.
巨大的变化即将发生

near the wind
Nautical Close to the wind.
【航海】 顺风的
Close to danger.
濒临险境的，冒风险
off the wind【航海】
In a direction away from the wind.
逆风，与风向相反的
on the wind 或
into the wind 或
down the wind
Nautical In the same or nearly the same direction as the wind.
【航海】 顺风向的：与风向相同或接近的方向
under the wind
Nautical To the leeward.
【航海】 向背风面，向下风
In a location protected from the wind.
在避风处：处于挡风的位置
up the wind【航海】
In a direction opposite or nearly opposite the wind.
顶风：顶风或几乎顶风的方向
来源：
Middle English
中古英语
from Old English wind * see wô-
源自 古英语 wind *参见 wô-

wind
wind 2

v.（动词）
wound[wound] wind.ing,winds
v.tr.（及物动词）
To wrap (something) around a center or another object once or repeatedly:
绕，卷绕：一次或不断地把（某物）包在一个中心或另一物体周围：
例句：
wind string around a spool.
往线轴上绕线

To wrap or encircle (an object) in a series of coils; entwine:
缠绕，包扎：用一连串的卷包住或环绕（一个物体）；缠绕：
例句：
wound her injured leg with a bandage; wound the waist of the gown with lace and ribbons.
用绷带包扎她受伤的腿；在衣服的腰部围上花边和丝带

To go along (a curving or twisting course):
绕…弯曲前进：沿（曲折蜿蜒的路线）前行：
例句：
wind a path through the mountains.
在山中沿小路蜿蜒前行

To proceed on (one`s way) with a curving or twisting course.
蜿蜒：沿曲折、蜿蜒的路线进行（某人的道路）
To introduce in a disguised or devious manner; insinuate:
迂回的说，暗示；旁敲侧击：
例句：
He wound a plea for money into his letter.
在信中他委婉地表示需要钱

To turn (a crank, for example) in a series of circular motions.
转动：通过弯曲的运动来转动（例如风柄）

To coil the spring of (a mechanism) by turning a stem or cord, for example:
给…上发条：通过转动自来柄或绳索来盘绕（某机械的）弹簧：
例句：
wind a watch.
给表上发条

To coil (thread, for example), as onto a spool or into a ball.
卷：（把线等）缠到线轴上或缠成个线团
To remove or unwind (thread, for example), as from a spool:
从线轴上（把线等）绕下来：
例句：
wound the line off the reel.
把线从线轴上解开来

To lift or haul by means of a windlass or winch:
吊起，拉上：通过辘轳或起货机吊起或拖上来：
例句：
Wind the pail to the top of the well.
把桶提到井口

v.intr.（不及物动词）
To move in or have a curving or twisting course:
弯曲前进；曲折而行，迂回：
例句：
a river winding through a valley.
在山谷中蜿蜒的河流

To move in or have a spiral or circular course:
袅袅上升：螺旋前进，盘旋而行：
例句：
a column of smoke winding into the sky.
袅袅上升的一缕烟

To be coiled or spiraled:
缠绕：被缠绕；使作螺旋形前进：
例句：
The vine wound about the trellis.
葡萄藤绕在棚架上

To be twisted or whorled into curved forms.
卷绕：被卷绕成弯曲的形状
To proceed misleadingly or insidiously in discourse or conduct.
误导：在说话或行动时诱导或暗中引入
To become wound:
上发条：
例句：
a clock that winds with difficulty.
很难上发条的钟

n.（名词）
The act of winding.
缠绕：缠绕的动作
A single turn, twist, or curve.
一圈，一曲，一转

<常用词组>wind down 【非正式用语】
To diminish gradually in energy, intensity, or scope:
渐减：能量、强度或范围上渐渐减少：
例句：
The party wound down as guests began to leave.
客人开始离开，晚会变得冷清起来

To relax; unwind.
放松；松弛
wind up
To come or bring to a finish; end:
结束，使结束：
例句：
when the meeting wound up; wind up a project.
当会议结束时；结束一个项目

To put in order; settle:
把…料理停当；处理：
例句：
wound up her affairs before leaving the country.
在离开这个国家之前把她的事务料理停当

Informal To arrive in a place or situation after or because of a course of action:
【非正式用语】 到达，达到：经过或因为一系列行为而到达某地或某种情况：
例句：
took a long walk and wound up at the edge of town; overspent and wound up in debt.
走了很长一段路后到达小镇的边缘；花费过度，导致负债

Baseball To swing back the arm and raise the foot in preparation for pitching the ball.
【棒球】 掷球前挥舞（手臂）：准备投球时挥动手臂并抬起脚
来源：
Middle English winden
中古英语 winden
from Old English windan
源自 古英语 windan

wind
wind 3

v.tr.（及物动词）
wind.ed[won.dd, wn.-] 或 wound [wound] wind.ing,winds 【音乐】
To blow (a wind instrument).
吹：吹（一种管乐器）
To sound by blowing.
用管乐器吹出…的声音

来源：
From wind
源自 wind

【引伸】
wind.er
n.（名词）