worm

音标[wә:m] 读音

汉语翻译

n. 虫, 蠕虫, 小人物, 螺纹, 蜗杆
vi. 蠕行, 慢慢前进
vt. 使蠕行, 慢慢地走, 除虫
【计】 蠕虫病毒
【医】 虫, 蠕虫, 蚓部, 蟠管(蒸馏器)
相关词组:
worm oneself into sb's confidence
worm a secret out of sb
worm out of difficulties
worm sth out of

词型变化:

动词过去式:wormed 过去分词:wormed 现在分词:worming 第三人称单数:worms 

词意辨析:

bug, insect, pest, worm
这些名词均含“虫,昆虫”之意。
bug: 指小昆虫,尤指吸血的臭虫,也可指细菌。
insect: 含义广泛,多指蚂蚁、黄蜂、蝉等等。
pest: 指有害的昆虫或有害的小动物。
worm: 侧重指蚯蚓、蚕、毛虫等小而无骨的虫。

英语解释:

名词 worm:

  1. any of numerous relatively small elongated soft-bodied animals especially of the phyla Annelida and Chaetognatha and Nematoda and Nemertea and Platyhelminthes; also many insect larvae
  2. a person who has a nasty or unethical character undeserving of respect
    同义词:louse, insect, dirt ball
  3. a software program capable of reproducing itself that can spread from one computer to the next over a network
  4. screw thread on a gear with the teeth of a worm wheel or rack

动词 worm:

  1. to move in a twisting or contorted motion, (especially when struggling)
    同义词:writhe, wrestle, wriggle, squirm, twist

例句:

  1. The dog has worms.
    这狗长虫子。
  2. They wormed their way out through the crack in the wall.
    他们好不容易才从墙上的裂缝处爬了出来。
  3. Many birds eat worms.
    很多鸟类都以虫子为食。
  4. You miserable worm!
    你这个可怜虫!

详细解释:


worm

n.(名词)
Any of various invertebrates, as those of the phyla Annelida, Nematoda, Nemertea, or Platyhelminthes, having a long, flexible, rounded or flattened body, often without obvious appendages.
虫:几种无脊椎动物中的一种,如环节动物门、线虫类、纽形动物或扁形动物门,有长的、柔软的、圆的或扁平的身体,经常没有明显的附属肢体
Any of various crawling insect larvae, such as a grub or a caterpillar, having a soft, elongated body.
幼虫:几种爬行昆虫幼虫的一种,如蛆或毛毛虫,有柔软的,细长的身体
Any of various unrelated animals, such as the shipworm or the slowworm, resembling a worm in habit or appearance.
如虫般的动物:几种不相关的动物中的一种,如船蛆或蛇晰,在习性或外表像蠕虫


Something, such as the thread of a screw or the spiral condenser in a still, that resembles a worm in form or appearance.
有螺纹状的物品:某物,如螺旋线或蒸馏器的螺旋冷凝器,在构成或外表上像蠕虫
The spirally threaded shaft of a worm gear.
螺纹:蜗轮的刻有螺旋线的柄
An insidiously tormenting or devouring force:
潜伏的黑暗力量:一种暗中使人苦恼的或贪婪的力量:
例句:
.felt the black worm of treachery growing in his heart.(Mario Puzo)
.一种黑暗的背叛力量在他心中升起.(马里奥·普佐)

A person regarded as pitiable or contemptible.
被认为可怜或可鄙的人
worms Pathology Infestation of the intestines or other parts of the body with worms or wormlike parasites; helminthiasis.
worms 【病理学】 寄生虫病:蠕虫或像蠕虫的寄生虫对于大小肠或身体其他部分的侵害;肠虫病
Computer Science A program that replicates itself and interferes with software function or destroys stored information.
【计算机科学】 蠕虫病毒:一种自身复制并干涉软件功能或破坏储存信息的程序
v.(动词)
wormed,worm.ing,worms
v.tr.(及物动词)
To make (one`s way) with or as if with the sinuous crawling motion of a worm.
爬行:做或好像做蠕虫般弯弯曲曲爬行运动而前进
To work (one`s way or oneself) subtly or gradually; insinuate:
慢慢进入:迂回地或渐渐地达到(自己的目的);迂回进入:
例句:
She wormed her way into his confidence.
她渐渐取得了他的信任

To elicit by artful or devious means. Usually used without of :
渐渐探出:通过技巧的或不正直的方式诱出。通常同out of
例句:
wormed a confession out of the suspect.
从嫌疑犯口中诱出口供

To cure of intestinal worms.
治疗肠虫病
Nautical To wrap yarn or twine spirally around (rope).
【航海】 螺旋式地卷线或螺旋式地缠(绳)
v.intr.(不及物动词)
To move in a manner suggestive of a worm.
如虫般地移动:以使人联想到蠕虫的方式移动
To make one`s way by artful or devious means:
有技巧地解决:以狡诈的或不正直的手段前进:
例句:
He can`t worm out of this situation.
他没有办法解决这个问题


来源:
Middle English
中古英语
from Old English wurm
源自 古英语 wurm
variant of wyrm * see wer- 2
wyrm的变体 *参见 wer- 2


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