at heart, by heart
这是两个与heart有关的词组。
at heart: 意思是“在心里”、“心底里”或“本质上”(from the heart,from the bottom of one's heart or essentially)。
- that socialite is a rascal at heart.
那个知名人士实质上是个坏蛋。 - a councillor should have the collective interest of society at heart.
议员应当关心大众的利益。 - at heart,mr.lin does not approve your proposal.
林先生的心里并不赞同你的建议。 - mr.wang looks serious,but he is kind at heart.
王先生看来严肃,但实质上他很仁慈。
by heart: 意思是“背诵”、“熟记”(by rote;to learn so well that one can remember it perfectly)。
- i know this poem by heart.
我能背诵这首诗。 - i don't see the point of learning by heart all the dates in the history book!
我真不明白为什么要把历史书里所有的日期都要记下来!