blanch

音标[blɑ:ntʃ] 读音

汉语翻译

vt. 漂白, 使变白
vi. 发白
【机】 漂白, 使白

词型变化:

异体字:blench 名词:blancher 动词过去式:blanched,blenched 过去分词:blanched,blenched 现在分词:blanching,blenching 第三人称单数:blanches,blenches 

英语解释:

动词 blanch:

  1. turn pale, as if in fear
    同义词:pale, blench
  2. cook (vegetables) briefly
    同义词:parboil

例句:

  1. You blanch almonds to remove their skins.
    你把杏仁焯一下,烫去表皮。
  2. He blanched (with fear) at the sight of the snake.
    他看见蛇(吓得)脸色煞白。
  3. He blanched with shock.
    他吓得脸都白了。

详细解释:


blanch

v.(动词)
blanched 也作 blenched blanch.ing blench.ing blanch.es blench.es
v.tr.(及物动词)
To take the color from; bleach.
使失去颜色;漂白
To whiten (a growing plant or plant part) by covering to cut off direct light.
变白:用遮盖物挡住光线直射以使(生长中的植物或植物的一部分)变白
To whiten (a metal) by soaking in acid or by coating with tin.
在…上镀锡:把(金属)浸在酸中或镀锡,使之变白


To scald (almonds, for example) in order to loosen the skin.
去皮:用沸水烫(如,杏)使之去皮
To scald (food) briefly, as before freezing or as a preliminary stage in preparing a dish.
滚,焯,烫:用沸水轻烫(食物),如冷冻前或在准备一道菜的开始过程中
To cause to turn white or become pale.
使变白或苍白
v.intr.(不及物动词)
To turn white or become pale:
发白或变苍白:
例句:
Their faces blanched in terror.
他们的脸因恐惧而吓得发白


来源:
Middle English blaunchen [to make white]
中古英语 blaunchen [使变白]
from Old French blanchir
源自 古法语 blanchir
from blanche [feminine of] blanc [white]
源自 blanche [] blanc的阴性词 [白]
[of Germanic origin] * see bhel-
[源于日耳曼语的] *参见 bhel-

【引伸】
blanch.er
n.(名词)

纠错

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