build
v.(动词)built[blt] build.ing,builds v.tr.(及物动词)To form by combining materials or parts; construct.建造,构筑:通过组合材料或部分而形成;建造To order, finance, or supervise the construction of:监督:命令、资助或监督…的建设:例句:The administration built several new housing projects.行政部门资助了好几幢新楼的建筑项目
To develop or give form to according to a plan or process; create:建立,创立:根据计测或进程来发展或构造;创造:例句:build a nation; built a successful business out of their corner grocery store.建立一个国家;从他们街道拐角的杂货店创办了一家成功的公司
To increase or strengthen by adding gradually to:增加,加强:逐步增加,逐步加强:例句:money building interest in a savings account; build support for a political candidate.储蓄中逐渐增多的利息;加强一个政党候选人的支持
To establish a basis for; found or ground:为…建立基础;奠定基础:例句:build an argument on fact.以事实为依据建立论点
v.intr.(不及物动词)To make something by combining materials or parts.建筑,构成:通过组合材料或部分来制造某物To engage in the construction or design of buildings:建造,营造:从事楼房的建筑或设计:例句:.Each of the three architects built in a different style.(Dwight Macdonald).这三位建筑师的建筑物风格各异.(德怀特·麦克唐纳)
To develop in magnitude or extent:扩大,扩展:例句:clouds building on the horizon.地平线上逐渐增多的云
To progress toward a maximum, as of intensity:发展,达到:向最大或最强发展:例句:suspense building from the opening scene to the climax.从序幕发展高潮的悬疑
n.(名词)The physical makeup of a person or thing:体格,构造:人或物的物质组成:例句:an athletic build.See Synonyms at physique 运动员的体格参见 physique
<常用词组>build in 或
build into
To construct or include as an integral part of:建造,建立:作为一个整体来建设或包括在内:例句:a wall with shelving that was built in; build stability into the economy.建造有架子的墙;建立经济的稳定性
build on 或
build upon
To use as a basis or foundation:依靠,指望:以…为基础:例句:We must build on our recent success.我们必须依靠现有的成功
build up
To develop or increase in stages or by degrees:扩大,集结,支持:逐步或分阶段的发展或增加:例句:built up the business; building up my endurance for the marathon.扩大企业;为跑马拉松而增强我的耐力
To accumulate or collect:积累或收集:例句:sediment building up on the ocean floor.海底积累的沉积物
To bolster:支持,增加,树立:例句:build up the product with a massive ad campaign; built up my hopes after the interview.通过大量的广告活动来树立这种产品;在面试后增加我的希望
To fill up (an area) with buildings.在(一个地区)盖满楼房常用词组>来源:Middle English bilden 中古英语 bilden from Old English byldan * see bheu…- 源自 古英语 byldan *参见 bheu…-