contravene

动词 contravene:

1. go against, as of rules and laws
   同义词：conflict, run afoul, infringe
2. deny the truth of
   同义词：contradict, negate

1. Contravene a direct order.
   违反一条直接命令
2. You are contravening the regulations.
   你违反了规定。
3. Her actions contravene the rules.
   她的所作所为违反了规定。

con.tra.vene

v.tr.（及物动词）
con.tra.vened,con.tra.ven.ing,con.tra.venes
To act or be counter to; violate:
违犯：与…相抵触；违犯：
例句：
contravene a direct order.
违反一条直接命令

To oppose in argument; gainsay:
反驳：在辩论中反对；否认：
例句：
contravened the proposal.See Synonyms at deny
反对提议参见 deny

来源：
French contrevenir
法语 contrevenir
from Medieval Latin contr3venore [to transgress]
源自 中世纪拉丁语 contr3venore [违犯]
from Late Latin [to oppose]
源自 后期拉丁语 [反对]
Latin contr3- [contra-]
拉丁语 contr3- [前缀，表.相反.]
Latin venore [to come] * see g w3-
拉丁语 venore [来到] *参见 g w3-

【引伸】
con.traven.er
n.（名词）