coroner

汉语翻译

n. 验尸官
【医】 检验员

词型变化：

名词:coronership 

英语解释：

名词 coroner:

1. a public official who investigates by inquest any death not due to natural causes
   同义词：medical examiner

例句：

1. The coroner asked for a review of police procedures.
   验尸官要求对警察程序进行再检查。

详细解释：

cor.o.ner

n.Abbr. cor.（名词）缩写 cor.
A public officer whose primary function is to investigate by inquest any death thought to be of other than natural causes.
验尸官：主要职责是对被认为是死于非命的死者的死因作验尸调查的公职人员

来源：
Middle English [officer of the crown]
中古英语 [皇家官员]
from Anglo-Norman corouner
源自 英法语 corouner
from coroune [crown]
源自 coroune [王冠]
from Latin corôna * see crown
源自 拉丁语 corôna *参见 crown

【引伸】
cor.onership.
n.（名词）
<注释>Coroner comes from Anglo-Norman corouner, a word derived fromcoroune, .crown.. Corouner was the term used for the royal judicial officer who was called in Latin custos placitorum coronae, or .guardian of the crown`s pleas.. The person holding the office of coroner, a position dating from the 2th century, was charged with keeping local records of legal proceedings in which the crown had jurisdiction.He helped raise money for the crown by funneling the property of executed criminals into the king`s treasury.The coroner also investigated any suspicious deaths among the Normans,who as the ruling class wanted to be sure that their deaths were not taken lightly. At one time in England all criminal proceedings were included in the coroner`s responsibilities.Over the years these responsibilities decreased markedly,but coroners have continued to display morbid curiosity.In the United States, where there is no longer the crown, a coroner`s main duty is the investigation of any sudden, violent, or unexpected death that may not have had a natural cause.
Coroner 一词来源于盎格鲁-诺曼底语中的 corouner ， 是从coroune .王冠.变来的。 Corouner 是皇家司法官，在拉丁语叫 custos placitorum coronae 或.国王请求的保护者。. 起源于2世纪的这一职位，当时负责记录当地的国王具有裁判权的法律程序。持这一职位者通过收集死刑犯的财产入国库来为国王聚殓钱财。他也负责调查诺曼底人中任何可疑的死亡。因诺曼底人是统治阶级，他们希望确知他们的死没有被轻看。在英国曾由验尸官一度负责罪犯的全部事务。随着时间推移。这些责任明显减少，但仍继续显示对死亡的调查的兴趣。在美国，已不再有国王，验尸官的主要任务是调查任何突发的、剧烈的或预料不到的，大概无自然原因的死亡