cruise

音标[kru:z] 读音

汉语翻译

n. 巡航, 巡弋, 漫游
vt. 巡航, 巡弋, 漫游
vi. 巡航, 巡弋, 漫游

词型变化:

动词过去式:cruised 过去分词:cruised 现在分词:cruising 第三人称单数:cruises 

词意辨析:

journey, tour, travel, trip, voyage, excursion, expedition, cruise
这些名词均含“旅行”之意。
journey: 最普通用词,侧重指时间较长、距离较远的单程陆上旅行,也指水上或空中的旅行。
tour: 指最后返回出发地,旅途中有停留游览点,距离可长可短,目的各异的周游或巡行。
travel: 泛指旅行的行为而不指某次具体的旅行,多指到远方作长期旅行,不强调直接目的地,单、复数均可用。
trip: 普通用词,口语多用,常指为公务或游玩作的较短暂的旅行。
voyage: 指在水上旅行,尤指海上旅行,也可指空中旅行。
excursion: 较正式用词,常指不超过一天的短时期娱乐性游玩,也可指乘火车或轮船往返特定景点的远足旅游。
expedition: 指有特定目的远征或探险。
cruise: 主要指乘船的游览并在多处停靠。

英语解释:

名词 cruise:

  1. an ocean trip taken for pleasure
    同义词:sail

动词 cruise:

  1. drive around aimlessly but ostentatiously and at leisure
  2. travel at a moderate speed
  3. look for a sexual partner in a public place
  4. sail or travel about for pleasure, relaxation, or sightseeing

例句:

  1. I go cruise with a friend.
    我和朋友开车兜风。
  2. These cruise ships can turn round in two days.
    这些游船可用两天的时间装卸完毕。
  3. Several privateer often cruise near the entrance of the channel.
    几只武装民船经常在这个海峡的进口附近巡航。

详细解释:


cruise

v.(动词)
cruised,cruis.ing,cruis.es
v.intr.(不及物动词)


To sail or travel about, as for pleasure or reconnaissance.
巡游,航行,航游:为娱乐或侦察而进行航行或巡航
To go or move along, especially in an unhurried or unconcerned fashion:
漫游:缓慢地行进或移动,尤指悠闲随意地漫游:
例句:
.A whole cache of babies . . . cruised imperiously in their strollers, propelled by their mothers or by pairs of grandmothers.(Anne Tyler)
.到处都看得到婴儿…在婴儿车里悠闲自在,母亲或祖母则推着走来走去.(安妮·泰勒)

To travel at a constant speed, or at a speed providing maximum operating efficiency for a sustained period.
以经济速度行驶:以稳定的速度行进,或在一段时间内以发动机效率最高的速度行驶


Informal To move leisurely about an area in the hope of discovering something:
【非正式用语】 缓慢巡行:希望发现某物而在一个地区悠闲地移动:
例句:
taxis cruising for fares.
计程车转悠着等着拉客

Slang To look for a sexual partner, as in a public place.
【俚语】 * ,寻欢:寻觅 * ,如在公共场合中
To inspect a wooded area to determine its lumber yield.
勘查林区:勘查林木地带以探明木材产量
v.tr.(及物动词)
To travel about or journey over.
巡航:在…地区或上空巡航
Slang
【俚语】
To look in (a public area) for a sexual partner.
寻觅 * :在(公共场所)寻觅 *
To seek out and make a sexual overture to.
猎奇, * :找出性对象并发出进攻
To inspect in order to determine lumber yield.
勘探木材产量:勘查以探明木材产量
n.(名词)
The act or an instance of cruising, especially a sea voyage for pleasure.
航行,巡航:航行或巡游的行为或事例,尤指为娱乐而作的海上旅行

来源:
Dutch kruisen [to cross]
荷兰语 kruisen [横穿]
from Dutch kruis [cross]
源自 荷兰语 kruis [十字架]
from Middle Dutch cruce
源自 中古荷兰语 cruce
from Latin crux cruc- [cross]
源自 拉丁语 crux cruc- [十字架]


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