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英语解释

discriminate

音标[dis'krimineit]

汉语翻译

vt. 区别, 差别待遇
vi. 区别, 差别待遇
相关词组:
discriminate A from B
discriminate against...
discriminate in favour of...

discriminate词型变化

副词:discriminately 动词过去式:discriminated 过去分词:discriminated 现在分词:discriminating 第三人称单数:discriminates 

discriminate词意辨析

discern, discriminate, distinguish

这些动词均有“区别、辨别”之意。
discern: 语义较笼统,着重精深与准确的观察力,不一定有能力辨别关系密切的各项事物。
discriminate: 语气强,指从十分相似的事物中辨出差异,尤其把好坏区分开来。
distinguish: 普通用词,指辨别者的能力或实际观察到的区别,强调辨别所需的技巧。

discriminate英语解释

动词 discriminate:

  1. recognize or perceive the difference
    同义词:know apart
  2. treat differently on the basis of sex or race
    同义词:separate, single out
  3. distinguish

形容词 discriminate:

  1. marked by the ability to see or make fine distinctions
    同义词:discriminating
  2. noting distinctions with nicety
    同义词:nice

discriminate例句

  1. Death does not discriminate; it comes to everyone.
    死亡对每个人都一视同仁,它会降临到每个人的身上。
  2. Can you discriminate good books from bad?
    你能区别好书与坏书吗?
  3. People should not be discriminated against.
    人们不应该被区别对待。

discriminate详细解释

dis.crim.i.nate

v.(动词)
dis.crim.i.nat.ed,dis.crim.i.nat.ing,dis.crim.i.nates
v.intr.(不及物动词)

To make a clear distinction; distinguish:
清楚地区别;辨别:
例句:
discriminate among the options available.
辨别这些可用的选择

To make sensible decisions; judge wisely.
作出明智的决定;明智地判断
To make distinctions on the basis of class or category without regard to individual merit; show preference or prejudice:
差别待遇,歧视:不考虑个人的优点,而以等级或种类为根据加以区别;表现出偏爱或偏见:
例句:
was accused of discriminating against women; discriminated in favor of his cronies.
由于歧视妇女而遭指控;偏袒他的挚友

v.tr.(及物动词)
To perceive the distinguishing features of; recognize as distinct:
辨认,辨别:发觉显著特征;看出区别:
例句:
discriminate right from wrong.
辨别是非

To distinguish by noting differences; differentiate:
分辨:根据显著的不同来加以区别;区分:
例句:
unable to discriminate colors.
分辨不出颜色

来源:
Latin discromin3re discromin3t-
拉丁语 discromin3re discromin3t-
from discromen discromin- [distinction] * see krei-
源自 discromen discromin- [区别,个性] *参见 krei-

【引伸】
discrim.inate
discrim.inately
adv.(副词)

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