freeze
v.(动词)froze[frôz] fro.zen[frô.z…n] freez.ing,freez.es v.intr.(不及物动词)
To pass from the liquid to the solid state by loss of heat.凝固:通过失去热量而从液体状态转为固体状态To acquire a surface or coat of ice from cold:结冰:由于冷而产生表层或外层的冰:例句:The lake froze over in January. Bridges freeze before the adjacent roads.一月份此湖被冻住。桥比附近的路早冻住
To become clogged or jammed because of the formation of ice:(由于结冰)而阻塞或堵住:例句:The pipes froze in the basement.地下室里的水管因结冰而不通
To be at that degree of temperature at which ice forms:达到冰点:达到冰形成时的温度:例句:It may freeze tonight.今晚可能结冰
To be killed or harmed by cold or frost:冻伤,冻死:由于冷或冰冻而被冻死或伤害:例句:They almost froze to death. Mulch keeps garden plants from freezing.他们几乎要冻死了。护根物使花园里的植物免于被冻死
To be or feel uncomfortably cold:极度寒冷:变得或感到不舒适的寒冷:例句:Aren`t you freezing without a coatô你不穿外套,难道不感到很冷吗ô
To become fixed, stuck, or attached by or as if by frost:固定住,卡住:被或仿佛被冰冻所固定、粘住或连接:例句:The lock froze up with rust.锁因生锈而卡住了
To become motionless or immobile, as from surprise or attentiveness:楞住,吓住:(如因惊奇或注意)变得不运动或静止:例句:I heard a sound and froze in my tracks.我听到一种声音而吓得停下了脚步
To become unable to act or react, as from fear:惊呆住:如因恐惧而不能行动或反应:例句:froze in front of the audience.在观众面前吓呆了
To become icily silent in manner:态度变得冷淡沉默:例句:froze at the rebuke.冷对责难
To become rigid and inflexible; solidify:不知变通:变得僵硬并不可动摇;僵化:例句:an opinion that froze into dogma.僵硬到教条之地步的主张
v.tr.(及物动词)
To convert into ice.使结冰To cause ice to form upon.使冰按…形成To cause to congeal or stiffen from extreme cold:使冻僵:由于极冷使凝固或僵硬:例句:winter cold that froze the ground.冻僵地面的冬天的寒冷
To preserve (foods, for example) by subjecting to freezing temperatures.冷藏(食物):在结冰的温度内保存(食物)To damage, kill, or make inoperative by cold or by the formation of ice.冻坏,冻死,冻僵:通过寒冷或冰的形成而引起破坏、冻死或使不起作用To make very cold; chill.使变得极冷;感到冷To immobilize, as with fear or shock.吓呆:如由于恐惧或震惊使不能动To chill with an icy or formal manner:以冰冷态度使寒心:例句:froze me with one look.这一瞥使我感到心寒
To stop the motion or progress of:使停顿:中断…的运动或过程:例句:The negotiations were frozen by the refusal of either side to compromise.由于双方拒绝妥协,谈判被中断了
To fix (prices or wages, for example) at a given or current level.稳定,冻结:使(如物价或工资)固定在一个既定或现行的标准上To prohibit further manufacture or use of.禁止进一步生产或使用…To prevent or restrict the exchange, withdrawal, liquidation, or granting of by governmental action:冻结资产:政府采取措施阻止或限制…的交换、撤消、清算或转渡:例句:freeze investment loans during a depression; froze foreign assets held by U.S. banks.经济萧条时期冻结投资贷款;冻结美国银行所持有的国外资产
To capture or preserve a likeness of, as on film.抓取并保存(如电影中的)的图象
To photograph (a subject) in mid-action so as to produce a still image.照相:为产生静止的影象而给运动中的(某物体)照相To stop (a moving film) at a particular image.使定格:在某个特别的图象出现时,中断(正在放映的电影)To anesthetize by chilling.用冷冻法麻醉Sports To keep possession of (a ball or puck) so as to deny an opponent the opportunity to score.【体育运动】 控(球)而不给对方得分机会n.(名词)
The act of freezing.冻结:冻结的动作The state of being frozen.冰冻:使冻结的状态A spell of cold weather; a frost.冰冻期:天气寒冷的时期;严寒期A restriction that forbids a quantity from rising above a given or current level:(物价等)冻结:禁止数量超出既定或现行标准的限制:例句:a freeze on city jobs; a proposed freeze on the production of nuclear weapons.城市工作的冻结;关于核武器生产的冻结计划
<常用词组>freeze out
To shut out or exclude, as by cold or unfriendly treatment:排挤:以冷淡或不友好的对待加以排挤:例句:The others tried to freeze me out of the conversation.其他人试图将我排挤在谈话之外
常用词组><习惯用语>freeze (someone`s) blood
To affect with terror or dread; horrify:以恐怖或死亡影响;使恐怖:例句:a scream that froze my blood.使我毛骨悚然的尖叫
习惯用语>来源:Middle English fresen 中古英语 fresen from Old English frôosan * see preus- 源自 古英语 frôosan *参见 preus-
【引伸】
freez.able
adj.(形容词)