gloss

音标[glɒs] 读音

汉语翻译

n. 光彩, 假象, 注释
vt. 使光彩, 掩盖, 上光于, 注释, 曲解
vi. 发光, 作注释
相关词组:
put a gloss on
gloss over sth

词型变化:

名词:glosser 动词过去式:glossed 过去分词:glossed 现在分词:glossing 第三人称单数:glosses 

英语解释:

名词 gloss:

  1. an explanation or definition of an obscure word in a text
    同义词:rubric
  2. an alphabetical list of technical terms in some specialized field of knowledge; usually published as an appendix to a text on that field
    同义词:glossary
  3. the property of being smooth and shiny
    同义词:polish, glossiness, burnish
  4. an outward or token appearance or form that is deliberately misleading
    同义词:semblance, color, colour

动词 gloss:

  1. give a shine or gloss to, usually by rubbing
  2. provide interlinear explanations for words or phrases
    同义词:comment, annotate
  3. provide an interlinear translation of a word or phrase
  4. gloss or excuse
    同义词:color, colour

例句:

  1. Will this paint give a gloss or a matt finish?
    这种颜料有无光泽?
  2. With this polish you can give a good high gloss to the wood.
    使用这种上光蜡可使木器表面极为光亮平滑。
  3. The gloss and glitter of Hollywood seemed fascinating to the girl.
    好莱坞的虚荣与繁华似乎强烈吸引着这个女孩。
  4. The minister has put a different gloss on recent developments.
    部长就局势的最新发展作了另一番解释。

详细解释:


gloss

n.(名词)
A surface shininess or luster.
光泽,光彩
A superficially or deceptively attractive appearance.
假象,虚饰:表面上或具有欺骗性之吸引人的外表
v.(动词)
glossed,gloss.ing,gloss.es
v.tr.(及物动词)
To give a bright sheen or luster to.
使有光泽,光彩
To make attractive or acceptable by deception or superficial treatment:
掩盖:用欺骗或虚假的方法使得有吸引力或可接受:
例句:
a résumé that glossed over the applicant`s lack of experience.See Synonyms at palliate
一纸掩盖了申请者缺乏经验的个人简介参见 palliate

v.intr.(不及物动词)
To become shiny or lustrous.
变得有光泽,变得有光彩

来源:
[Perhaps of Scandinavian origin] ; akin to Icelandic glossi [a spark] * see ghel- 2
[可能源于斯堪的纳维亚语] ;类似于 冰岛语 glossi [火花,火星] *参见 ghel- 2

gloss
gloss 2

n.Abbr. gl.(名词)缩写 gl.


A brief explanatory note or translation of a difficult or technical expression usually inserted in the margin or between lines of a text or manuscript.
注释,注解:简短的说明注释或翻译,常关于较难的或技术性的表达词句,一般插在备注栏或课文或稿件的行间
A collection of such notes; a glossary.
注解汇编;词汇汇编
An extensive commentary, often accompanying a text or publication.
集注:概括的注解说明,常附于课文或出版物后面
A purposefully misleading interpretation or explanation.
曲解:故意误解、曲解
v.tr.(及物动词)
glossed,gloss.ing,gloss.es
To provide (an expression or a text) with a gloss or glosses.
* 释,作解释,加注解
To give a false interpretation to.
曲解:给一错误的解释

来源:
Middle English glose
中古英语 glose
from Old French
源自 古法语
from Medieval Latin glôsa
源自 中世纪拉丁语 glôsa
from Late Latin glôssa [foreign word requiring explanation]
源自 后期拉丁语 glôssa [需加注释的外来语]
from Greek [tongue, language]
源自 希腊语 [语言]

【引伸】
gloss.er
n.(名词)

纠错

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