grave

名词 grave:

1. death of a person
2. a place for the burial of a corpse (especially beneath the ground and marked by a tombstone)
   同义词：tomb
3. a mark (`) placed above a vowel to indicate pronunciation
   同义词：grave accent

动词 grave:

1. shape (a material like stone or wood) by whittling away at it
   同义词：sculpt, sculpture
2. carve, cut, or etch into a material or surface
   同义词：scratch, engrave, inscribe

形容词 grave:

1. dignified and somber in manner or character and committed to keeping promises
   同义词：sedate, sober, solemn
2. causing fear or anxiety by threatening great harm
   同义词：dangerous, grievous, serious, severe, life-threatening
3. of great gravity or crucial import; requiring serious thought
   同义词：grievous, heavy, weighty

1. She laid the bouquet on the newly turfed grave.
   她把这束花放置在新铺上草皮的坟墓上。
2. You are just digging your own grave if you go on smoking so heavily.
   你继续这样大量吸烟，就是在自掘坟墓。
3. His face was grave when I told him my decision.
   当我告诉他我的决定时，他的脸色很严肃。
4. Is there life beyond the grave?
   人死后有来生吗？
5. The situation poses a grave threat to world peace.
   这局势对世界和平构成了严重的威胁。

grave

n.（名词）
An excavation for the interment of a corpse.
坟墓：用于埋葬尸体的地穴
A place of burial.
坟地
Death or extinction:
死亡或灭绝：
例句：
faced the grave with calm resignation.
视死如归

来源：
Middle English
中古英语
from Old English grôf * see ghrebh- 2
源自 古英语 grôf *参见 ghrebh- 2

grave
grave 2

adj.（形容词）
grav.er,grav.est
Requiring serious thought; momentous:
重大的：需要严肃思考的；重大的：
例句：
a grave decision in a time of crisis.
危机时期的重大决定

Fraught with danger or harm:
危害的：充满危险或损害的：
例句：
a grave wound.
严重的创伤

Dignified and somber in conduct or character:
庄严的，庄重的：行为或性格上端庄或沉稳的：
例句：
a grave procession.See Synonyms at serious
庄严行进的队伍参见 serious

Somber or dark in hue.
颜色灰暗的，昏暗的
also [grôv] Linguistics
也作 [grôv] 【语言学】
Written with or modified by the mark (`), as the è inSèvres.
标以重音的：用标记（`）书写或修饰的，如在Sèvres 中的è
Of or referring to a phonetic feature that distinguishes sounds produced at the periphery of the vocal tract, as in labial and velar consonants and back vowels.
抑音的：属于或关于一种语系特征的，可通过在元音带外缘产生的声音区别， 如在唇音、软腭辅音和后元音里
n.（名词）

A mark (`) indicating a pronouncede for the sake of meter in the usually nonsyllabic ending -ed in English poetry.
抑音符：一个标识(`)，在英语诗歌中通常非重音音节结尾的-ed 的音步需发 e 的标记

来源：
French
法语
from Old French
源自 古法语
from Latin gravis * see g wer…-
源自 拉丁语 gravis *参见 g wer…-

【引伸】
grave.ly
adv.（副词）
grave.ness
n.（名词）

---------------另--------------
grave
grave 3

v.tr.（及物动词）
graved,grav.en[gr3.v…n] 或 graved grav.ing,graves
To sculpt or carve; engrave.
雕塑或雕刻；雕刻
To stamp or impress deeply; fix permanently.
铭记，使留下深刻印象：深深地印上或留下印象；永久地固定

来源：
Middle English graven
中古英语 graven
from Old English grafan * see ghrebh- 2
源自 古英语 grafan *参见 ghrebh- 2

grave
grave 4

v.tr.（及物动词）
graved,grav.ing,graves
To clean and coat (the bottom of a wooden ship) with pitch.
清理并用沥青涂覆（在木制船的底部）

来源：
Middle English graven
中古英语 graven

grave
grave 5

adv.（副词）
adj.Music （形容词）【音乐】
In a slow and solemn manner. Used chiefly as a direction.
缓和庄严地（的）。主要用作演奏演唱指示

来源：
Italian
意大利语
from Latin gravis [heavy] * see grave 2
源自 拉丁语 gravis [沉重的] *参见 grave2