induce

induce, persuade, urge, convince, counsel, coax

动词 induce:

1. cause to arise
   同义词：bring on
2. cause to do; cause to act in a specified manner
   同义词：stimulate, cause, have, get, make
3. cause to occur rapidly
   同义词：stimulate, rush, hasten
4. reason or establish by induction
5. produce electric current by electrostatic or magnetic processes
   同义词：induct

1. A principal fruit of friendship, is the ease and discharge of the fulness and swellings of the heart, which passions of all kinds do cause and induce.
   友谊的主要效用之一就在使人心中的愤懑抑郁之气得以宣泄弛放，这些不平之气是各种的情感都可以引起的。
2. We couldn't induce the old lady to travel by air.
   我们无法劝服那老太太乘飞机旅行。
3. Too much food induces sleepiness.
   吃得太饱会引起睡意。

in.duce

v.tr.（及物动词）
in.duced,in.duc.ing,in.duc.es
To lead or move, as to a course of action, by influence or persuasion.See Synonyms at persuade
劝诱：用影响或劝告来引导或行动，如按某种方式去做参见 persuade
To bring about or stimulate the occurrence of; cause:
引起：引发或激发；导致：
例句：
a drug used to induce labor.
催产药

To infer by inductive reasoning.
归纳：通过归纳的方式去推理
Physics
【物理学】
To produce (an electric current or a magnetic charge) by induction.
感应：通过感应而产生（电流或电磁）
To produce (radioactivity, for example) artificially by bombardment of a substance with neutrons, gamma rays, and other particles.
感生：通过用中子流、ｒ射线线和其它一些粒子流射向一个物质而产生（例如，放射现象）
Biochemistry To initiate or increase the production of (an enzyme or other protein) at the level of genetic transcription.
【生物化学】 用人工方法引导：在基因复制的方法上，人工诱发或增加（酶或其它蛋白质）的产出量

来源：
Middle English inducen
中古英语 inducen
from Old French inducer
源自 古法语 inducer
from Latin indôcere
源自 拉丁语 indôcere
in- [in] * see in- 2
in- [在…里] *参见 in-2
dôcere [to lead] * see deuk-
dôcere [引导] *参见 deuk-

【引伸】
induc.ible
adj.（形容词）