politician

汉语翻译

n. 政客, 政治家, 从事党派政治的人
【法】 政客, 政治家

词意辨析：

politician, statesman

这两个名词均可表示“政治家”之意。
politician: 指有才能的职业政治家或政坛人物。在美国英语中，多含贬义，特指玩弄阴谋、勾心斗角以谋以私利的政客、政治骗子。
statesman: 与politician相反，常用于褒义，指有远见，为国为民的正派的政治家，既着重才能，又侧重身居要职。

英语解释：

名词 politician:

1. a leader engaged in civil administration
2. a person active in party politics
   同义词：politico, pol, political leader
3. a schemer who tries to gain advantage in an organization in sly or underhanded ways

例句：

1. A politician should be a servant of the people.
   政治家应是人民的公仆。
2. You need a thick skin to be a politician.
   当政客得脸皮厚。
3. The politician found the piteous cries of the starving children unbearable.
   这个政治家发现饥饿的孩子们可怜的哭声让人不忍心听下去。
4. The politician gave an equivocal answer.
   那政客的答覆模棱两可。
5. That famous politician was murdered last year.
   那位著名的政治家去年被谋杀了。
6. The politician was hissed off (the platform).
   人们用嘘声把那政客轰下了台。
7. The politician made a naive decision.
   这个政治家做了一个幼稚的决定。
8. You need to be a bit of a politician to succeed in this company.
   要想在这家公司步步登高，就需要耍点手腕。

详细解释：

pol.i.ti.cian

n.（名词）


One who is actively involved in politics, especially party politics.
政治家：积极参与政治的人，特别是政党政治
One who holds or seeks a political office.
从政者：占有或寻求政治职位的人
One who seeks personal or partisan gain, often by scheming and maneuvering:
政客：谋求个人或党派利益的人，常是通过阴谋和伎俩：
例句：
.Mothers may still want their favorite sons to grow up to be President, but . . . they do not want them to become politicians in the process.(John F. Kennedy)
.母亲们也许仍然希望她们宠爱的儿子长大后成为总统，但…她们并不想让他们在成为总统这一过程中当上政客.(约翰F.肯尼迪)

One who is skilled or experienced in the science or administration of government.
政治家：在政府的科学或管理上老练的或有经验的人