rehabilitate

动词 rehabilitate:

1. reinstall politically
2. restore to a state of good condition or operation
3. help to readapt, as to a former state of health or good repute

1. Punishment intended to rehabilitate or improve.
   处罚为复原或提高而进行的惩罚

re.ha.bil.i.tate

v.tr.（及物动词）
re.ha.bil.i.tat.ed,re.ha.bil.i.tat.ing,re.ha.bil.i.tates
To restore to good health or useful life, as through therapy and education.
康复：恢复健康或有用的生活，如通过治疗或教育
To restore to good condition, operation, or capacity.
修复： 恢复良好的状态，运行或能力
To reinstate the good name of.
恢复名誉：恢复…的良好名誉
To restore the former rank, privileges, or rights of.
恢复职位：恢复…的以前的地位，特权或权力

来源：
Medieval Latin rehabilit3re rehabilit3t- [to restore to a former rank]
中世纪拉丁语 rehabilit3re rehabilit3t- [恢复到以前的地位]
Latin re- [re-]
拉丁语 re- [前缀re-]
Late Latin habilit3re [to enable] * see habilitate
后期拉丁语 habilit3re [使能够] *参见 habilitate

【引伸】
re.habil.itat.able
adj.（形容词）
re.habil.ita.tion
n.（名词）
re.habil.ita.tive
adj.（形容词）