sweep

音标[swi:p] 读音

汉语翻译

n. 扫除, 打扫, 肃清, 视野, 范围, 全胜
vt. 扫除, 掸去, 猛拉, 扫荡, 肃清, 冲走, 刮起, 环视, 掠过, 扫射
vi. 扫, 打扫, 袭击, 席卷, 扫视, 掠过
【电】 扫描
相关词组:
beyond the sweep of
make a clean sweep of
sweep all before one
sweep down
sweep off
sweep sth up
within the sweep of

词型变化:

动词过去式:swept 过去分词:swept 现在分词:sweeping 第三人称单数:sweeps 名词:sweeper 

词意辨析:

clean, clear, sweep, dust, mop, wipe, scrub
这些动词均有“使干净”之意。
clean: 是这些动词中最常用的词,指将某物或某处的污物等清除掉,弄干净。
clear: 指清除不要的东西。
sweep: 指用扫帚等进行清扫,也用作比喻。
dust: 指将积落在物体表面的尘土抹去、掸掉或擦去以保干净。
mop: 侧重指用拖把擦洗地板,有时也指擦干净或擦去。
wipe: 多指用布、纸等物把东西擦净,也指擦掉某物。
scrub: 指用硬刷、肥皂或水用力地擦洗某物。

英语解释:

名词 sweep:

  1. a wide scope
    同义词:expanse
  2. someone who cleans soot from chimneys
    同义词:chimneysweeper, chimneysweep
  3. winning all or all but one of the tricks in bridge
    同义词:slam
  4. a long oar used in an open boat
    同义词:sweep oar
  5. (American football) an attempt to advance the ball by running around the end of the line
    同义词:end run
  6. a movement in an arc

动词 sweep:

  1. sweep across or over
    同义词:brush
  2. move with sweeping, effortless, gliding motions
    同义词:sail
  3. sweep with a broom or as if with a broom
    同义词:broom
  4. force into some kind of situation, condition, or course of action
    同义词:embroil, tangle, sweep up, drag, drag in
  5. to cover or extend over an area or time period
    同义词:cross, traverse, span
  6. clean by sweeping
  7. win an overwhelming victory in or on
  8. cover the entire range of
  9. make a big sweeping gesture or movement
    同义词:swing, swing out

例句:

  1. Her eyes swept the room.
    她的眼睛扫视了一下那个房间。
  2. His fingers swept the keys of the piano.
    他的手指在钢琴键盘上轻快地移动。
  3. A huge wave swept over the deck.
    一股巨浪从甲板上卷了过去。
  4. The current swept the logs down the river.
    水流冲著原木沿河而下。
  5. A wave of panic swept over her.
    一阵惊恐袭上她的心头。
  6. The long sweep of the distant hills could just be seen.
    连绵的远山依稀可见。
  7. This floor needs a good sweep.
    这地板需要好好清扫一下。
  8. She swept the floor clean.
    她把地板打扫干净。
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