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英语解释

temper

音标['tempә]

汉语翻译

n. (钢等的)硬度, 脾气, 心情, 中和剂, 倾向, 回火
vt. 使回火, 锻炼, 调和, 使缓和
vi. 回火
【化】 调质度; 回火
【医】 回火, 淬硬
相关词组:
get into a temper
keep one's temper
lose one's temper
show temper
be in a good temper
be in a bad temper
be of a calm temper
be of a quick temper
a fit of temper

temper词型变化

动词过去式:tempered 过去分词:tempered 现在分词:tempering 第三人称单数:tempers 形容词:temperable 名词:temperability 

temper词意辨析

temper, character, nature, personality, disposition, complexion

这些名词均有“性格、气质、性情、习性”之意。
temper: 指从感情方面体现出来,决定处理问题或应付形势的方式的性格或性情,这种性情可以是暂时的也可以长久的。
character: 指对个性或人格所作出的客观评价,常常与道德有关。
nature: 指其天性。
personality: 主要指个性。
disposition: 书面用词,指人的主要爱好或思想、精神方面的重要习性、气质。也可指短暂的情绪。
complexion: 指由思维方式、态度和情绪所决定的本质特征。

temper英语解释

名词 temper:

  1. a sudden outburst of anger
    同义词:pique, irritation
  2. a characteristic (habitual or relatively temporary) state of feeling
    同义词:mood, humor, humour
  3. a disposition to exhibit uncontrolled anger
    同义词:biliousness, irritability, peevishness, pettishness, snappishness, surliness
  4. the elasticity and hardness of a metal object; its ability to absorb considerable energy before cracking
    同义词:toughness

动词 temper:

  1. toughen (steel or glass) by a process of gradually heating and cooling
    同义词:anneal, normalize
  2. harden by reheating and cooling in oil
    同义词:harden
  3. adjust the pitch (of pianos)
  4. make more temperate, acceptable, or suitable by adding something else; moderate
    同义词:season, mollify
  5. restrain or temper
    同义词:chasten, moderate

temper例句

  1. His hasty temper made him offensive.
    他的急躁的脾气使他令人讨厌。
  2. He slammed the door in a temper.
    他生气地摔门。
  3. She tried to needle me into losing my temper.
    她想方设法惹我发脾气。
  4. He has a brittle temper.
    他脾气急。
  5. She has a foul temper.
    她脾气暴躁。
  6. A good meal sweetened his temper.
    吃了一顿好饭,他的脾气变得好多了。
  7. She coaxed him out of his bad temper.
    她循循善诱地劝他改掉坏脾气。
  8. They are of congenial temper.
    他们的性情相投。
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