汉语翻译
vt. 放弃, 抛弃, 遗弃, 使屈从, 沉溺, 放纵n. 放任, 无拘束, 狂热
【经】 交给, 交还, 委付
相关词组:
to abandon sb to the mercy of...
to abandon oneself to...
with abandon
词型变化:
名词:abandonment 动词过去式:abandoned 过去分词:abandoned 现在分词:abandoning 第三人称单数:abandons词意辨析:
abandon, desert, forsake, leave, give up这些动词或词组均含“抛弃、放弃”之意
abandon: 强调永远或完全放弃或抛弃人或事物等,这可能是被迫的,也可能是自愿的。
desert: 着重指违背法律责任和义务,或自己的信仰与誓言的行为,多含非难的意味。
leave: 普通用词,指舍弃某事或某一职业,或终止同一某人的关系,但不涉及动机与结果。
give up: 普通用语,侧重指没有希望或因外界压力而放弃。英语解释:
名词 abandon:
- the trait of lacking restraint or control; reckless freedom from inhibition or worry同义词:wantonness, unconstraint
- a feeling of extreme emotional intensity同义词:wildness
动词 abandon:
- forsake, leave behind
- stop maintaining or insisting on; of ideas or claims同义词:give up
- give up with the intent of never claiming again同义词:give up
- leave behind empty; move out of同义词:vacate, empty
- leave someone who needs or counts on you; leave in the lurch同义词:forsake, desolate, desert
例句:
- She rationalized her decision to abandon her baby by saying she could not afford to keep it.她为抛弃婴儿事辩称自己抚养不起。
- Those who abandon themselves to despair can not succeed.那些自暴自弃的人无法成功。
- The next-best solution is to abandon the project altogether.仅次于最佳的解决方法是放弃全部计划。
- He abandoned himself to despair.自暴自弃。
- They had abandoned all hope.他们已经放弃了一切希望。
- The cruel man abandoned his wife and child.那个狠心的男人抛弃了他的妻儿。
abandon: 强调永远或完全放弃或抛弃人或事物等,这可能是被迫的,也可能是自愿的。
desert: 着重指违背法律责任和义务,或自己的信仰与誓言的行为,多含非难的意味。
leave: 普通用词,指舍弃某事或某一职业,或终止同一某人的关系,但不涉及动机与结果。
give up: 普通用语,侧重指没有希望或因外界压力而放弃。
英语解释:
名词 abandon:
- the trait of lacking restraint or control; reckless freedom from inhibition or worry同义词:wantonness, unconstraint
- a feeling of extreme emotional intensity同义词:wildness
动词 abandon:
- forsake, leave behind
- stop maintaining or insisting on; of ideas or claims同义词:give up
- give up with the intent of never claiming again同义词:give up
- leave behind empty; move out of同义词:vacate, empty
- leave someone who needs or counts on you; leave in the lurch同义词:forsake, desolate, desert
例句:
- She rationalized her decision to abandon her baby by saying she could not afford to keep it.她为抛弃婴儿事辩称自己抚养不起。
- Those who abandon themselves to despair can not succeed.那些自暴自弃的人无法成功。
- The next-best solution is to abandon the project altogether.仅次于最佳的解决方法是放弃全部计划。
- He abandoned himself to despair.自暴自弃。
- They had abandoned all hope.他们已经放弃了一切希望。
- The cruel man abandoned his wife and child.那个狠心的男人抛弃了他的妻儿。
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