consist in

读音

汉语翻译

存在于

词意辨析:

consist in, consist of
都是consist+介词搭配的词组。
consist in: 表示“在于...”之意;说明一样事物的性质,这种性质大都是抽象的、非物质的。
  • happiness consists in trying to do one's duty,not in amassing wealth.
    快乐的源泉在于尽义务,而不在于积聚财富。
  • the best remedy for tuberculosis consists in rest.
    肺结核病的最好良药就是休息。
  • the value of this teaching method consists in the interest it stimulates in the students.
    这种教学法的优点是在于能引起学生的兴趣。

consist of: 表示“包含”,“由...组成”之意。说明组成某一事物的部分,这些部分大都是具体的、物质的。
  • water consists of oxygen and hydrogen.
    水由氧和氢组成。
  • this delegation consists of ten famous actors.
    这个代表团由十名著名影星组成。
  • our golf club consists of 150 members.
    我们的高尔夫俱乐部有一百五十名会员。

例句:

  1. Tact consists in knowing how far we may go too far.
    机智在于知道自己可以过分到什么程度。
  2. The beauty of the plan consists in its simplicity.
    该计划的妙处在于简洁明了。
  3. Consider the postage stamp: its usefulness consist in the ability to stick to one thing till it get there.
    想想那邮票吧:其用处在于它能粘住一样东西直至达到目的为止。
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