declaim

动词 declaim:

1. recite in elocution
   同义词：recite
2. speak against in an impassioned manner
   同义词：inveigh

1. It is not a sign of humility to declaim against pride.
   用慷慨激昂的言语攻击傲慢并不是谦逊的标志。
2. She wrote a book declaiming against our corrupt society.
   她写了一本书抨击我们这腐败的社会。
3. A preacher stood declaiming in the town centre.
   传教士站在市镇中心慷慨陈词。

de.claim

v.（动词）
de.claimed,de.claim.ing,de.claims
v.intr.（不及物动词）
To deliver a formal recitation, especially as an exercise in rhetoric or elocution.
朗诵：正式地朗诵，尤指为练习口才或演讲
To speak loudly and vehemently; inveigh.
慷慨陈词；猛烈抨击
v.tr.（及物动词）
To utter or recite with rhetorical effect.
慷慨激昂地演说或朗诵

来源：
Middle English declamen
中古英语 declamen
from Latin dôcl3m3re
源自 拉丁语 dôcl3m3re
dô- [intensive pref.] * see de-
dô- [强调词意的前缀] *参见 de-
cl3m3re [to cry out] * see kel…- 2
cl3m3re [大声说出] *参见 kel…- 2

【引伸】
declaim.er
n.（名词）