in.cite
v.tr.(及物动词)in.cit.ed,in.cit.ing,in.cites To provoke and urge on:剌激,激励:例句:troublemakers who incite riots; inciting workers to strike.煽动暴乱的捣乱分子;鼓动工人罢工
来源:Middle English encyten 中古英语 encyten from Old French enciter 源自 古法语 enciter from Latin incit3re [to urge forward] 源自 拉丁语 incit3re [激励向前] in- [intensive pref.] * see in- 2in- [加强语意的前缀] *参见 in-2cit3re [to stimulate] [frequentative of] ciôre [to put in motion] * see kei- 2cit3re [剌激] [] ciôre的重复动词 [使行动起来] *参见 kei- 2
【引伸】
incite.ment
n.(名词)incit.er
n.(名词)<参考词汇><同义词>incite,instigate,foment,abet同义词>These verbs mean to stir or give support to action.这些动词均有促使或支持某行为发生的含义。 Incite is applied primarily to arousing the will and spirit to act: Incite 主要用以指挑起行动的欲望或精神: 例句:Their leader tried to incite the dissidents to overthrow the government. Toinstigate is to conceive and encourage the implementation of a plan of action, usually an evil or illegal one: 他们的领袖试图煽动持不同政见者推翻政府。 Instigate 指构思或鼓励通常是罪恶或不合法的行动计划的实施:
例句:instigating a prison riot.煽动狱内犯人暴乱。
例句:.Commonly, though not always, we exhort to good actions, we instigate to ill. (Samuel Johnson)..通常,尽管并不总是,我们规劝 人们做好事, 又怂勇人们 做坏事. (萨缪尔·约翰逊)。
Foment usually refers to the systematic fostering of feelings, as of discord or rebellion,that produce violent action: Foment 常指系统地酝酿比如不和或反叛之心,导致暴力行动: 例句:foment discontent;挑起不满;
例句:foment civil insurrection. Toabet is to approve, encourage, and support actions, especially those in violation of what is right or proper: 煽动平民造反。 Abet 指赞同、鼓励并支持某些行为, 特别是错误与不正当的:
例句:The treasurer, aided and abetted by an assistant, misappropriated company funds. See also Synonyms at provoke 掌管财务的人在助手的帮助和唆使下,挪用了公司的基金 参见同义词 provoke
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