whole

total, sum, whole

名词 whole:

1. all of something including all its component elements or parts
2. an assemblage of parts that is regarded as a single entity
   同义词：unit

形容词 whole:

1. including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete
2. (of siblings) having the same parents
3. including everything
   同义词：overall, total
4. wholly unharmed
   同义词：unharmed, unhurt, unscathed
5. not impaired or diminished in any way
   同义词：intact
6. exhibiting or restored to vigorous good health
   同义词：hale
7. acting together as a single undiversified whole
   同义词：solid, unanimous

副词 whole:

1. to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (`whole' is often used informally for `wholly')
   同义词：wholly, entirely, completely, totally, all, altogether

1. I just threw the whole caboodle in the back of the car.
   我把所有东西都扔到汽车後座上去了。
2. The whole country was anxious for peace.
   全国上下都渴望和平。

whole

adj.（形容词）
Containing all components; complete:
全部的：包括所有成分的；完全的：
例句：
a whole wardrobe for the tropics.
适于热带地区的全部服装

Not divided or disjoined; in one unit:
完整的：未经分割或分离的，整体的：
例句：
a whole loaf.
一整条面包

Constituting the full amount, extent, or duration:
从头到尾的：构成全部数量、程度或时间的：
例句：
The baby cried the whole trip home.
这个婴儿一路哭到家

Not wounded, injured, or impaired; sound or unhurt:
完好无损的，健全的，未受伤的：
例句：
escaped the fire with a whole skin.
安然无恙地逃出大火

Having been restored; healed:
恢复了健康的；痊愈的：
例句：
a whole person again.
又恢复了健康的人

Having the same parents:
同父母的：
例句：
a whole sister.
同胞姊妹

Mathematics Not fractional; integral.
【数学】 非分数的；整数的
n.（名词）
A number, group, set, or thing lacking no part or element; a complete thing.
全体，整体：总数、一组、一套或不缺少任何部分或元素的事物；完整的事物
An entity or a system made up of interrelated parts:
全体，整体：由相互关联的部分组成的实体或系统：
例句：
treating the human body as a whole.
把人体当作一个整体治疗

adv.Informal （副词）【非正式用语】
Entirely; wholly:
彻底地，完全地：
例句：
a whole new idea.
全新的想法

<习惯用语>as a whole
All parts or aspects considered; altogether:
所有部分和方面都考虑到；整个看来：
例句：
disliked the acting but enjoyed the play as a whole.
不喜欢表演但整体上喜欢这个剧

on the whole
Considering everything:
总的看来：
例句：
on the whole, a happy marriage.
总的看来，是个幸福的结合

In most instances or cases; as a rule:
在大多数情况下；大体上，基本上：
例句：
can expect sunny weather, on the whole.
大体上会有睛朗的天气

来源：
Middle English hole [unharmed]
中古英语 hole [未受伤害的]
from Old English h3l * see kailo-
源自 古英语 h3l *参见 kailo-

【引伸】
whole.ness
n.（名词）
<参考词汇><同义词>whole,all,entire,gross,totalThe central meaning shared by these adjectives is .including every constituent or individual.:
这三个形容词所共同的中心意思是.包括每个成分或个体.：
例句：
a whole town devastated by an earthquake;
地震所破坏的整个镇子；

例句：
all the class going on a field trip;
参加郊游的全体班级成员；

例句：
entire freedom of choice;
完全的选择自由；

例句：
gross income;
总收入；

例句：
the total cost. partial
全部费用 partial