consecrate

音标['kɒnsikreit] 读音

汉语翻译

vt. 把...供祭祀用, 奉献, 使神圣
a. 被献给神的, 神圣的

词型变化:

名词:consecrator 形容词:consecrative 动词过去式:consecrated 过去分词:consecrated 现在分词:consecrating 第三人称单数:consecrates 

英语解释:

动词 consecrate:

  1. appoint to a clerical posts
    同义词:ordain, ordinate, order
  2. give entirely to a specific person, activity, or cause
    同义词:give, dedicate, commit, devote
  3. dedicate to a deity by a vow
    同义词:vow
  4. render holy by means of religious rites
    同义词:bless, hallow, sanctify

形容词 consecrate:

  1. solemnly dedicated to or set apart for a high purpose
    同义词:consecrated, dedicated

例句:

  1. A doctor's life is consecrated to curing sick people.
    医生献身于医治病人。
  2. This battle field is consecrated to the memory of the soldiers who died here.
    这个战场被视为圣地以纪念战死在这里的战士。

详细解释:


con.se.crate

v.tr.(及物动词)
con.se.crat.ed,con.se.crat.ing,con.se.crates
To declare or set apart as sacred:
使神圣:宣布为或隔离为神圣的:
例句:
consecrate a church.
将教堂神圣化



To produce the ritual transformation of (the elements of the Eucharist) into the body and blood of Jesus.
举行圣体礼使(圣餐中的面包和酒)化为耶稣的血和肉
To sanctify (bread and wine) for use in Communion.
献祭:在圣餐中把(面包和酒)做为祭品
To initiate (a priest) into the order of bishops.
使就圣职:授予(一个牧师)主教的职位
To dedicate solemnly to a service or goal.See Synonyms at devote
奉献:神圣地奉献给某一服务或事业参见 devote
To make venerable; hallow:
使神圣化;把…视为神圣:
例句:
a tradition consecrated by time.
历史悠久的传统

adj.(形容词)
Dedicated to a sacred purpose; sanctified.
献祭:献身于神圣目的的;牺牲的

来源:
Middle English consecraten
中古英语 consecraten
from Latin nsecr3re cônsecr3t-
源自 拉丁语 nsecr3re cônsecr3t-
com- [intensive pref.] * see com-
com- [前缀,表加强词义] *参见 com-
sacr3re [to make sacred] from sacer sacr- [sacred] * see sak-
sacr3re [使神圣] 源自 sacer sacr- [神圣的] *参见 sak-

【引伸】
con.secra.tive
adj.(形容词)
con.secra.tor
n.(名词)
con.secrato.ry


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